Intro to Paralegal Studies Practice

Disable ads (and more) with a membership for a one time $2.99 payment

Prepare for your Paralegal Studies quiz with engaging multiple-choice questions and essential study materials. Enhance your understanding of the legal field and improve your chances of excelling in your exam!

Practice this question and more.

Which of the following areas is NOT typically covered by civil law?

Adoption
Criminal charges
Divorce
Intellectual property

The correct answer is: Criminal charges

Civil law primarily deals with disputes between individuals or organizations, focusing on issues like contracts, property, family matters, and other private rights. Adoption, divorce, and intellectual property are all areas that fall within the civil law category, as they involve personal rights and obligations between parties, rather than offenses against the state. Criminal charges, however, are distinctly outside the realm of civil law. They pertain to actions that are prosecuted by the government because they are considered offenses against society at large, such as theft, assault, or murder. Criminal law deals with the prosecution of individuals who have violated public laws, which can lead to penalties like fines, community service, or imprisonment. Since criminal law is fundamentally different in purpose and procedure from civil law, it is accurate to state that it is not typically covered by civil law.